Hospitals rely on specialized departments, each supported by critical medical equipment.

Radiology uses X-rays, CT, and MRI for diagnostics, while the OT depends on anesthesia machines, surgical lights, and monitors. ICUs and NICUs require ventilators, infusion pumps, and incubators for intensive care. Cardiology uses ECGs, echo machines, and cath labs, and Emergency departments rely on defibrillators and portable devices for urgent response. Labs use analyzers and microscopes for diagnostics, while Dialysis units depend on hemodialysis machines. Oncology needs LINACs for radiotherapy, and OB/GYN relies on ultrasound and delivery equipment. Departments like ENT, Dental, Physiotherapy, and CSSD also use specialized tools for patient care and hygiene. Understanding these departments helps ensure proper equipment planning, training, and service in healthcare facilities.